Paper Contents
Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and sensing technologies are transforming a wide range of industries, from environmental monitoring and healthcare to industrial automation and smart energy. This review paper presents a comprehensive overview of 33 recent research studies covering the reliability of IoT systems, wearable healthcare technologies, security frameworks, real-time monitoring using drones, smart waste management, photovoltaic tracking systems, blockchain-enabled IoT, sensorless detection techniques, autonomous robotic systems, and innovative material sensing approaches. Each study's methodology, key innovations, applications, and performance assessments are discussed. By analyzing these advances, this paper identifies emerging trends, integration challenges, and future research directions essential for next-generation smart systems development.
Copyright
Copyright © 2025 Raviraj.R. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
