ANALYSIS OF DISPARITY IN MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH OUTCOMES AND MORTALITY IN KATSINA LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Hamza Ibrahim Gambo Mohammed Usman Ibrahim Gambo Mohammed Usman, Abubakar Usman, Abubakar Usman
Paper Contents
Abstract
This study investigates disparities in maternal and child health outcomes and mortality in Katsina Local Government Area, Katsina State, Nigeria. Using survey data gathered through questionnaires and interviews, the research identifies key factors contributing to health disparities and evaluates the adequacy of healthcare services, accessibility and utilization within the region. Results show mixed perceptions on the documentation and availability of health data, with respondents indicating that while some data is accessible, gaps remain in comprehensiveness and quality. Key contributors to health disparities include socioeconomic status, cultural practices, healthcare facility availability and maternal education levels. Additionally, logistic regression analysis identifies significant predictors of favorable health outcomes, including age, gender, education, occupation, and household income, with higher education and income levels notably associated with better outcomes. Findings underscore the importance of addressing socio-demographic and infrastructural barriers to healthcare access to improve maternal and child health outcomes. Recommendations emphasize the need for targeted interventions, particularly focusing on education, employment opportunities and income support programs, to mitigate health disparities in Katsina Local Government Area.
Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Hamza Ibrahim Gambo Mohammed Usman, Abubakar Usman. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.