Paper Contents
Abstract
ABSTRACT Artificial urine has more comfortable and safety over human urine for nurse and doctors, allied health science use artificial urine for their training purposes. The study demonstrates the efficiency of artificial urine added abnormal constitutes results are interpreted by dipstick method and manual methods by using against control. Prepared two different types of artificial urine and the PH was adjusted within 5 -8 ranges, the abnormal constitutes such as glucose, protein acetone, blood, glucose, bilirubin, are added to the artificial urine tested by dipstick method and manual test against control. In this study results showed, both artificial urine samples added abnormal constitutes results were very similar to the control urine. INTRODUCTION Urine is made of water 95% and nitrogenous 5% waste including urea, ammonia, creatinine, uric acid are normal constituents. Artificial urine refers as synthetic urine by laboratory created solution that resemble as the chemical composition of human urine. the simple artificial urine used for calibration of urine testing equipment in laboratories and used in research setting for experimental purposes. In mainly to laboratory safety practice of students to technological competence in artificial urine to eliminate the contamination. the artificial urine prepared and tested against control human sample by dipstick method and manual methods for encountering efficiency .
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