Paper Contents
Abstract
The construction business is always changing and looking for effective and new building methods to deal with the problems of durability, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability. By examining many factors such structural integrity, construction time, energy efficiency, and environmental effect, this research compares the performance of Light Gauge Steel Frame (LGSF) structures with conventional buildings. The study technique included data analysis of both LGSF and conventional structures, case studies, and a thorough examination of the literature. The load-bearing capacity, resistance to seismic pressures, and durability against environmental conditions were used to evaluate the structural integrity. Based on the efficiency of assembly, which included the frame, cladding, and finishing procedures, construction time was assessed. By contrasting the thermal insulation qualities and total energy consumption of LGSF and conventional structures, energy efficiency was examined. The embodied energy, carbon emissions, and recyclable materials utilised in both construction systems were taken into account while evaluating the environmental effect. The results of this research show that LGSF buildings have a number of benefits over traditional structures. In addition to having great load-bearing capabilities and exceptional resistance to seismic stresses, LGSF structures also displayed remarkable structural integrity. Furthermore, compared to conventional building techniques, the prefabricated nature of LGSF components greatly shortened construction time. Better thermal insulation qualities in LGSF buildings resulted in lower heating and cooling demands in terms of energy efficiency. The use of recyclable steel and less trash during construction were determined to be the key reasons why the embodied energy and carbon emissions associated with LGSF buildings were found to be lower than those of conventional structures. For architects, engineers, and construction professionals looking to replace traditional building systems with LGSF, this research offers insightful information. The research shows that LGSF buildings have the potential to provide better structural performance, quicker construction times, better energy efficiency, and lower environmental impact. The design and construction of LGSF buildings should be improved by more research and development to overcome any shortcomings.
Copyright
Copyright © 2023 SUMIT RUHIL. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.