Paper Contents
Abstract
Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f., known as Kumari or Ghritkumari in Ayurveda, holds a revered position in traditional Indian medicine for its profound rejuvenating, detoxifying, and tonic properties, especially for the female reproductive system and the skin. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of Kumari's traditional uses, classical pharmacodynamics (Rasa, Guna, Vrya, Vipaka, Prabhava), therapeutic applications across various body systems (Srotas), and its principal Ayurvedic formulations as described in the Nighantus and Samhitas. A comparison is drawn between the classical actions, such as Bhedana (purgative), Rasayana (rejuvenator), and Yakritottejaka (hepatic stimulant), and the modern scientific validation of its key phytochemicals, including anthraquinones (e.g., aloin, emodin), polysaccharides (e.g., acemannan), and glycoproteins. The article details Kumari's potent Tridoa balancing effect, primarily on Pitta and Kapha, and discusses the clinical relevance of distinguishing between the inner leaf gel and the bitter yellow latex (aloes). Finally, the review highlights contemporary research validating Kumari's role in wound healing, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and immune-modulating therapies, affirming its status as a vital polyherbal ingredient for holistic wellness and modern pharmaceutical development.
Copyright
Copyright © 2025 Dr. Deepika Singh, Dr. Sandhya Maravi, Dr Rajesh Sharma. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
