Paper Contents
Abstract
Brassica nigra, commonly known as black mustardRai, has been utilized in traditional medicine for centuries, valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. This review aims to bridge the gap between ancient knowledge and contemporary research on the medicinal applications of Brassica nigra. Traditionally, the seeds and oil of B. nigra have been used to treat a variety of ailments including respiratory disorders, digestive issues, and muscular pain. The high glucosinolate content in the seeds is primarily responsible for its therapeutic effects, which include anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and analgesic properties.Modern scientific investigations have validated many of these traditional uses, uncovering additional potential health benefits. Research has demonstrated the effectiveness of B. nigra in combating oxidative stress, owing to its rich antioxidant profile. Studies also highlight its role in cancer prevention and management, attributed to its bioactive compounds such as sinigrin and ally isothiocyanate. Furthermore, B. nigra exhibits significant antimicrobial activity, making it a valuable resource in the development of natural antibiotics.This review consolidates the traditional applications of Brassica nigra and correlates them with modern pharmacological findings, underscoring its relevance in contemporary herbal medicine. By integrating historical wisdom with current scientific insights, this work emphasizes the importance of Brassica nigra in both traditional healing practices and modern therapeutic interventions.
Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Dr. Sanjay Kumar Acharya. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
